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Wes Roth·TechGrok 5 Could be xAI's Biggest Breakthrough Yet...
TL;DR
xAI is aggressively rebuilding with new hires and Colossus 2 supercluster to train Grok 5 and close the gap on leading AI labs.
Key Points
- 1.xAI is training three Grok models simultaneously this weekend. Elon Musk admitted xAI 'was not built right the first time' and is rebuilding from foundations up, with 10 of 12 original founders having departed due to burnout.
- 2.Key new hires signal Grok 5's coding ambitions. xAI recruited Andrew Milik and Jason Ginsburg from Cursor, plus Deventra Chaplot — a founding engineer at Thinking Machines Lab and ex-Mistral co-founder — specifically for model training.
- 3.Industry benchmarks currently place xAI about 7 months behind Anthropic, Google, and OpenAI. However, Grok 4.20 ranks #2 on LM Arena for search and #1 for video edits, with Grok Imagine in the top 10 for text-to-video.
- 4.Colossus 2 is the world's first gigawatt-scale AI compute cluster, with xAI scaling toward 2 gigawatts of power to train Grok 5 — the infrastructure backbone behind Musk's claim that competitors will need the James Webb Telescope to see second place in 3 years.
- 5.AI data centers in space are central to xAI's long-term scaling strategy. After the SpaceX-xAI $1.25 trillion merger, sun-synchronous low Earth orbit data centers powered by 24/7 sunlight could become cost-competitive with ground-based centers by 2035, per Google's Project Suncatcher research.
- 6.xAI is recruiting Wall Street bankers, portfolio managers, and credit analysts as data annotators to improve Grok's finance capabilities — mirroring strategies used by Anthropic and others to boost domain-specific model performance through expert-curated datasets.
- 7.GPT-4.5's personality is described as 'reflexively contrarian,' prioritizing correction over helpfulness — for example, deflecting health-related questions into clinical disclaimers rather than answering directly, contrasting with Grok 4.20's strength in real-time X-based search.
- 8.Andrej Karpathy's AI job exposure tree map went viral before being taken down. The average job scored 5.3/10 on AI exposure; software devs scored 8–9, roofers 0–1. Musk responded predicting 'all jobs will be optional' with universal high income via automation-driven cost deflation.
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