Could This Thing *Really* Fly?
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MinuteEarth·Science & Education

Could This Thing *Really* Fly?

TL;DR

Yes, the giraffe-sized Quetzalcoatlus could genuinely fly because its hollow bones, massive chest muscles, and pig-level body weight made it physically possible.

Key Points

  • 1.Despite a giraffe-sized frame, Quetzalcoatlus only weighed as much as a large pig, giving it a workable wing-to-mass ratio.
  • 2.Fossil evidence shows enlarged forelimb bone bumps and modified breastbones, indicating powerful chest muscles similar to modern flying birds.
  • 3.Hollow bones expanded its respiratory system, delivering high oxygen levels to fuel intensive flight muscles — again mirroring modern birds.
  • 4.Instead of using leg muscles to launch like birds (which would require legs too heavy to fly), it used its wings for both takeoff and flapping — a strategy bats independently evolved too.

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